Reduced TCO by Utilizing a Standardized Methodology for Integrating with SAP

July 1st, 2010

The most challenging aspect of developing mobile applications is developing the mobile middleware and synchronization technology. Some companies, like Sybase, have spent decades and vast resources developing and perfecting mobile databases and synchronization technologies. To be sure, this component of a mobile solution is much more complex than most people can imagine.

  1. How do you resolve a synchronization conflict between several mobile users that are simultaneously synchronizing different data with the same enterprise database field? What data is the most valid?
  2. What happens when data from the enterprise database is synchronized to the mobile smartphone database, but quickly changes or is edited in the enterprise? The mobile device is now using old database structures or outdated data. How can the mobile device synchronize data now? How does the mobile device application know the enterprise database has changed?
  3. How do you optimize a synchronization engine to handle 400 mobile devices synchronizing large quantities of data wirelessly at 8 AM and 5 PM every day?

These common issues explain the underlying complexity inherent in Sybase’s approach to mobile middleware. Sybase’s approach requires an intermediary or staging database to accommodate a connected or disconnected working environment. This is needed in many rugged working environments where internet connectivity is not always available. However, many smartphone users are now finding themselves always connected. For these users the need for heavy mobile middleware, with complex synchronization and staging databases, is no longer warranted. Smartphone users that work in always connected environments can use a much simpler and real time strategy for connecting with back office ERPS and business applications. The TCO (total cost of ownership) for these simple and real time connections is far less than those requiring staging databases.

This said, SAP’s announced intent to acquire Sybase and their Sybase Unwired Platform (mobile middleware and synchronization technology) comes as a relief to many enterprise mobility vendors that had previously developed their own mobile middleware. Why? Because they can now focus their attention on those mobile applications that provide tangible value, rather than reinventing mobile middleware that so many people take for granted.

Without the need to build their own mobile middleware, enterprise mobility companies will be able to provide a lower TCO for mobile applications. There will be fewer bugs, less risk and more efficient implementations due to SAP’s standardization around the Sybase Unwired Platform.

For enterprises looking to take advantage of enterprise mobility, especially those with significant SAP footprints, this simplifies the decision-making process, for now the choice of a mobile application vendor is not a choice of applications and yet another platform, but one of applications that will be compatible with the SAP-Sybase combination. In the near future, it is fair to expect a significant upsurge in the number and quality of mobile applications available to enterprises that will satisfy this requirement. Let the games begin!

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The Role of Mobile Device Management in an Enterprise

June 15th, 2010

In the past, companies that wanted mobile enterprise applications either purchased expensive solutions from vendors or invested in long software development projects. Often the mobile applications were designed specifically for one version of one mobile operating system, and for one brand and model of a mobile handheld computer. The mobile handheld computer was often more than $2,000. As a consequence of all these high costs, the numbers of mobile application users were severely limited and it was relatively easy to track mobile devices, mobile applications and users. However, times have changed in the world of enterprise mobility.

Mobile enterprise application platforms (MEAPs) and smartphone platforms now support all the major smartphone operating systems, devices and brands. In addition, mobile client applications that cost many hundreds or thousands of dollars per user in the past are now available for small monthly subscription fees. The price of smartphones has decreased to the point that many people now purchase them for personal use. With decreased prices and advances in mobile technologies, many more enterprises can afford to use and expand the use of mobile enterprise applications to larger numbers of employees.

As the numbers of smartphone users and mobile enterprise applications expand, so do the challenges of managing them. It is often the case that the company owns the smartphone and the rugged handheld computers used by their employees. This makes it the company’s responsibility to manage the following:

1. What mobile operating systems and versions will be supported?

2. What mobile devices brands and models will be supported?

3. What voice and data plans are supported and funded?

4. What mobile enterprise applications are available for each device?

5. Who has rights to download and use mobile enterprise applications?

6. What business unit funds each mobile device and mobile application?

7. What are the security requirements for each mobile application?

8. How do you disable, track and retrieve the mobile device when an employee leaves?

9. How do the mobile enterprise applications integrate with the company’s ERP or business applications?

10. Who decides when a new OS or mobile device will be supported?

Many companies have not considered these questions. Often the IT department finds itself being pressured to support mobile devices and mobile applications that are already in use by employees. All of these issues point to the need to implement and use a mobile device management system. Such a system would provide a single administrative console to centrally manage, secure and deploy mobile data, applications and devices. However, merely possessing such a mobile device management system is not sufficient in and of itself. It is also important for companies to think about these matters before embarking on a major initiative to enable its business processes on smartphones. It is highly important for companies to establish a comprehensive mobility strategy which must include mobile device management as a key component.

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SAP’s Proposed Sybase Acquisition Brings Renewed Focus to Enterprise Mobility

June 1st, 2010

Just over two weeks ago, SAP announced its intention to acquire Sybase for $5.8bn. From all accounts, it appears that Sybase’s long-term play in mobile technology and its in-memory database capabilities were the driving forces behind this acquisition. It is clear that this acquisition will solidify SAP’s position in driving the enterprise mobility market toward convergence with its own mission. SAP has had, for some time now, mobile capabilities within its NetWeaver platform. However, with the proposed Sybase acquisition, SAP now stands to gain a more complete and robust mobility platform. The Sybase Unwired Platform (SUP) is paired well with Sybase’s Afaria mobile device management that provides the control piece for SAP to offer secure mobile computing to its customers.

What does this mean for the SAP ecosystem, in general, and to SAP customers, specifically?

First, the rich price tag is a signal that SAP is extremely serious about enterprise mobility and that the time for this idea is now. This, in turn, serves as a clarion call to enterprises even beyond the SAP ecosystem that they should be considering how best to extract additional value from their enterprise investments via a smart mobile strategy. Those who can provide appropriate platforms for these organizations, especially if these platforms are backend-agnostic, will be well-positioned for success.

Second, the availability of a robust platform creates the possibility that an apps marketplace for the enterprise space, or specifically, the SAP space, might emerge along the lines of the consumer-oriented iTunes store wherein members of the SAP ecosystem could develop much needed enterprise mobile applications. This can have far-reaching consequences for the evolution of the mobility space. Solutions could potentially originate from non-traditional sources, and enterprises could enjoy the benefit of real choice.

In addition, there is an interesting factor for some SAP customers to consider. SAP’s new mobility platform, post the Sybase acquisition, may not be a one size fits all solution. In fact, not all SAP customers will want to purchase, deploy, and maintain a somewhat large footprint landscape to satisfy all their mobility needs. For example, the small and medium enterprise market might be more appropriately served by a smaller, and somewhat lightweight, more nimble platform.

Regardless of the ultimate outcome from this proposed acquisition, the energy around smartphones and their enterprise use has become significantly more intense. I predict that there will soon be a plethora of applications across a broad spectrum of categories – many designed to work on the SAP-Sybase platform, and yet many based on more lightweight platforms. Also, it is inevitable that some form of market-imposed discipline will lead to more backend-agnostic mobile apps and platforms. We are indeed at the beginning of what promises to be an exciting ride.

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Mobility, SFA and Bottom Line Benefits

May 15th, 2010

Companies and profits exist only because of customers. It is often the case that the sales force is the face of the company to customers. They are the ones that meet with customers and discuss the details of the business and facilitate business transactions. It is reasonable then to assume that the better a sales person can do their job, and the more efficient they are in closing sales, then the more successful and profitable the company will be.

Today, mobile enterprise applications on smartphones are revolutionizing sales processes. Efficiencies can be realized by helping the sales force be better prepared with real time information and by providing many routine administrative processes right on mobile smartphone devices that enable a sales person to better use their time while away from the office.

Customer and prospect information can now be made available either by mobilizing the CRM data, or by providing key processes and functions via mobile micro-applications. Mobile software applications can be in the form of “thick” mobile clients on Windows Mobile devices, mobile browser based applications that connect with your ERP, or as mobile micro-applications on iPhones, BlackBerrys, and Android devices that are integrated with your ERP. Each type of mobile application can offer significant value to a mobile sales person.

The key for a mobile sales person is to be able to access customer and prospect information from anywhere so that they can be fully prepared for customer meetings and discussions. If the sales person has connectivity, then any of the three application types listed above could accomplish that purpose. However, if the sales person is often flying to various destinations and would like to use that travel time to prepare for a meeting, then having access to the CRM data on the mobile device in an offline mode would be useful. Of course, this brings up data security issues which must be properly addressed and managed.

If the sales person has internet connectivity 99.9% of the time, then mobile micro-applications and/or mobile browser based access to the CRM data may be sufficient. Mobile micro-applications are typically available through the popular online application stores and provide ready-to-use applications for accessing the popular CRM systems.

Customer and sales prospect information is not the only kind of information that helps a sales person be more efficient. For most sales teams, expense reports, approvals, and travel and expense requests are all part of the necessary administrative work that goes along with the job. Administrative work does not generate profits and takes valuable time away from sales efforts, so any mobile applications that can enable the sales team to efficiently complete these processes will be greatly appreciated.

In addition, management visibility to the real time status of sales opportunities and sales forecasts is very important. Giving the mobile sales team the tools, right on their mobile smartphones, to be able to update this information in mobile environments can help management make important and time sensitive decisions.

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20 Reasons You Should Mobilize Now?

May 1st, 2010

ERPs, mobile phones and portable computers have been around for decades, so what makes today the right time to mobilize your enterprise? Here are 20 reasons for you to consider:

1. The key features and functionalities of your business applications are now accessible on smartphones.

2. Mobile phone connectivity is available just about everywhere.

3. Broadband internet is now available just about anywhere you go. This permits rapid database and mobile application queries and responses.

4. Smartphone batteries can last a full business day.

5. Smartphones, rather than specialized and very expensive industrial grade handheld computers, can be used to connect to your business application with either thick or thin client models.

6. Consumer models for finding and downloading mobile applications are now available for the enterprise.

7. Apple has changed the way mobile business applications can be designed, developed, deployed, maintained, supported and promoted. It is now far easier and less expensive to develop and distribute powerful mobile business applications. All of the other mobile operating system vendors are following Apple’s lead.

8. Screen sizes are large enough to provide a quality mobile experience.

9. Smartphones include vast quantities of storage and memory and fast processors these days.

10. ERP vendors have now made mobile enterprise applications a high priority and are putting significant resources and attention behind them today.

11. Large systems integrators and consultants are now investing heavily into their mobility practices.

12. Early adopters have paved the way and helped develop best practices methodologies for implementing mobile enterprise applications.

13. Mobile micro-applications for the enterprise enable you to cost effectively mobilize many different areas of your business quickly and easily.

14. There are now hundreds of enterprise mobility applications that cover a broad range of requirements from the executive suite to the warehouse.

15. Just about all core ERP processes now have mobile applications that support them on many different devices.

16. The software development community is fully behind mobility and is releasing record numbers of mobile applications and advancing mobile technology at an incredible rate.

17. Consumers and employees are now accustomed to using mobile applications on their smartphones which makes implementing and training on mobile enterprise software applications much easier.

18. Mobile enterprise applications are now available as off-the-shelf downloads in contrast to the expensive customized alternatives of the past.

19. The ROIs surrounding enterprise mobility software are now widely acknowledged.

20. Cloud computing environments, SaaS business models, and smartphone enterprise application platforms are now available to provide mobile software developers with cost effective distribution, deployment, and operational environments.

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New Mobility Models are Game Changers for SAP Users

April 15th, 2010

Mobile device manufacturers like Apple, Blackberry and their online mobile application stores have changed the way the entire enterprise mobile software industry works and solves their customers’ problems. App stores have now made it possible for mobile software start-ups to develop light weight, but powerful enterprise mobile applications that are specific to single business processes and provide significant value to the enterprise in a cost effective manner. These applications are called mobile micro-applications.

How is the mobile micro-application approach different from enterprise mobile applications of the past? Many of the challenges and costs enterprise mobility vendors faced in the past were in developing and managing the software distribution, online sales and support infrastructures to get their software, and new versions of their software, into the hands of their prospects and customers. Online application stores with their marketing, downloading, versioning, updating, e-commerce and reporting processes have now removed many of these challenges from the expense columns of enterprise mobile software companies. The result is that small mobile start-ups, with clever ideas and solutions, now have the capabilities to rapidly introduce new enterprise mobile applications that solve problems to the market in a timely and cost effective manner.

In the past when enterprise mobile software companies were required to build out all of the processes now replaced by the online mobile application stores the business model only worked if applications were more expensive, could last many months or years between significant updates, and included many features that were flexible enough to work for many different environments. The result was expensive thick client mobile applications that required long development efforts and additional layers of mobile device management functionality to manage bugs, different software versions, operating systems and different mobile devices. Since these thick mobile clients were very expensive to develop, customers were forced to limit the number of users that could use and benefit from them. The true value of mobilizing the workforce could not be recognized in this business model.

Another problem that the old paradigm caused the enterprise was that simple features that could solve immediate problems could not be quickly or easily developed and deployed by their enterprise mobility vendor. Customers would need to wait for the next development, testing and release cycle of the entire thick client mobile application even to get a single new feature. The online mobile application stores of today have completely changed not only the entire business model for enterprise mobile software companies, but the way enterprises can benefit from mobile applications.

Today, mobile micro-applications can be quickly developed, tested, approved and uploaded to mobile application stores for immediate distribution to tens of thousands of users. New versions with bug fixes and new features can be uploaded and deployed weekly if needed. New mobile micro-applications that solve specific problems can be produced independent of other mobile applications.

This new model is the “agile” method of developing, distributing and utilizing mobile applications that can deliver quick ROIs to the mobile workforce.

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Unleashing Employee Productivity, a Genuine Critical Success Factor

April 1st, 2010

Recently I discussed how organizations are seeking to run lean in this new economically challenged environment. I pointed out how leveraging outsourced expertise can be of great help to doing more with less. However, another tremendous opportunity that organizations have that can contribute to bottom line results is to find a way to help their employees get more done in less time. Employee efficiency and productivity are truly competitive advantages that can enable a company to leave their competition behind.

In our ever-connected world, we have all come to expect immediate response and instant gratification. Think about it, in the past, we used to mail documents to one another, accepting several days for something to occur. Then came the fax and, despite objections from the US Postal Service, we came to understand that speed was highly valued, even if they were often tough to read! And then came email, making response times very short, with almost an expectation of a reply during business hours when the recipient was at work connected to their desktop PC. And finally, the holy grail – the highly addictive, un-tethered, mobile email device [that sounds like “crackberry”] – that lives on our belts or in our purses came along and changed the game entirely.

Now, if we send an email message to someone, we outright expect that they will have it within milliseconds after we hit “send” and we almost demand a response within just mere minutes. Surely, this is clear evidence of time being used as a competitive weapon. Companies that leverage such technology to empower their employees with tools that enhance productivity reap impressive bottom line benefits.

So, how can companies go beyond just instant email to enhance the benefits earned from these investments? Well, they can use these very same devices to enable real-time transactions. They can exploit the native capabilities of such devices, such as GPS, cameras, etc., to optimize business processes for both efficiency and effectiveness. More and more, we will see companies taking advantage of these mobile technologies, for even slight increases in employee productivity can have significant bottom line benefits.

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Running Lean in the New Economy

March 15th, 2010

It goes without saying that no organization wants to be known for running “fat” at any time – just ask some of the financial institutions now reeling from such public accusations. But in this new, fiscally challenged economy, every company is eagerly looking to do whatever possible to run leaner. And to be sure, current conditions have enabled a marketplace opportunity not previously available to the same extent for many decades.

With unemployment rates being as high as they are across our country, there are staggering numbers of highly skilled, tremendously talented people just sitting on the sidelines of our economy due to layoffs and/or delayed investments in new projects. And while corporate headcounts have been reduced, employee workloads have not necessarily followed in line. So, how are organizations coping with increasing amounts of work needing to be done by reduced numbers of employees?

Well, by now I suspect you see just what that “marketplace opportunity” is – organizations have an opportunity to tap this large talent pool of experts on an as needed basis to tackle these heavy workloads without having to bring on additional company overhead. And these experts are seemingly all too happy to find companies and projects to which they can offer their expertise and earn needed income. Moreover, given marketplace conditions, companies are able to secure this know-how at very affordable prices while these experts are able to earn acceptable income.

What’s more, companies can source experts for very narrowly defined needs, be they functional or technical in nature. So, why go through an exhaustive search for a full-time employee who may or may not be fully utilized when sourcing an even more focused specialist to fulfill the particular project needs at hand at affordable rates is possible? These circumstances bring to mind what Daniel Pink called a “free agent nation” in his book of the same title back in 2001. The economy has surely made this concept a very definite reality.

Finally, forward looking companies realize that this economic downturn has catalyzed a significant shift in the way business is done. No longer are armies of employees a strategic advantage. In fact, just the opposite is true – low headcounts with leveraged [outsourced] expertise is truly the key to running lean and beating the competition. For sure, keeping a core group of key personnel highly focused on the essential organizational competencies is critical. But having those folks manage the pool of outsourced specialists is central to running lean with low overhead while reaching or exceeding desired outcomes.

Considerable creativity will be called for in order to craft the right lean approach for you. But the need to go this route is unquestionably the way to go.

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Experience the real, real-time enterprise

March 1st, 2010

The ability to get seemingly immediate updates across integrated systems from a single transaction and the ability to get almost immediate answers from such systems were hailed as real-time achievements in the business enterprise context. This was one aspect of popular ERP systems that won over businesses and drove ERP adoption. But the concept of time, and indeed, real-time in this context, has evolved.

When you can instantly summon up a web service on your iPhone that immediately and precisely tells you what your surroundings are like and what your dinner, workout and entertainment options are complete with the ability to get reviews on these services and directions to get to them, you know that real-time access to information makes for more productive use of time. It also means processing a lot more information, much of which comes from a variety of sources, in a far more compressed time span.

Increasingly, people are expecting such functionality from their enterprise business systems, and managers are expecting that all of this will lead to greater employee productivity and satisfaction, thereby freeing up more “real” time to be used more effectively in value-rich activities.

For most of us who live lives consisting of working more than 40 hours a week, with increased travel and increased meetings, we know that being able to do business on the move can have a tremendous impact on our personal success, our company’s success, and meeting those ever increasing demands of our customers. Thus, it would be far better to not be tethered to a PC when requiring access to an enterprise or ERP system.

Well fortunately, there is good news on this front. Technology has evolved to a level where we can now do real-time business in a fashion that accommodates our desires for freedom and a more balanced life. It allows for us to access and use enterprise and non-enterprise information in a way that suits our individual style of working. That technology is the smartphone, and what was once merely a great tool for phone calls and email, is now a powerful weapon that can be leveraged to conduct business transactions no matter where you are.

Today’s smartphone is essentially a powerful PC that clips to your belt or comfortably fits in a pocket or purse. And to the enterprise, smartphones are practically a “magic device” with the power to transform and truly empower the enterprise to operate in real real-time. When truly used for real-time business transactions, this technology can result in a 20% employee productivity boost in just mere weeks. Yes weeks.

And here is another benefit that will bring a smile to your CFO’s face. You have already made the investment. You have already invested heavily in the time, resources and money to make the processes real-time with your ERP system. You have already invested in putting smartphones in the hands of many of your workforce. Now, for mere pennies on the dollar of these investments, you can boost productivity tremendously just by connecting these real-time business transactions with these smart devices.

After all, you want to get more out of your assets. You want to truly capitalize on the investments you’ve made. You want to bring a smile to your employees’ faces. So, take the final step and make that connection, for now is the time for the Real Real-Time Enterprise!

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